os3500 Embeddable Optical Strain Sensor for Concrete Structures
Embeddable FBG strain sensor for concrete structures with integrated temperature compensation and a 110 mm gage length.
- Strain sensitivity
- ~ 1.2 pm/με
- Temperature sensitivity
- 23.8 pm/°C
- Temperature compensation
- Integrated into each package
- Gage length
- 110 mm
Overview
The os3500 Embeddable Strain Sensor measures average strain over the length of the gage and provides integrated temperature compensation. It is based on fiber Bragg grating (FBG) technology and is intended exclusively for embedding in concrete structures. Disk ends form a solid bond with the surrounding concrete or grout.
The sensor has a stainless steel body, ruggedized cables and optional connector protection fittings for use in harsh environments. Two FBGs are protected inside the body: one measures strain and the other provides integrated temperature compensation. No epoxies hold the fiber to the carrier, which supports long-term stability by design.
According to the manufacturer, side-by-side comparisons with vibrating-wire and foil strain gages show the os3500 to be equally sensitive and accurate while providing 100 times more fatigue life. The gage is qualified for use in harsh environments.
The sensor can be used alone or in series as part of an FBG sensor array. Its double-ended design allows many sensors to be multiplexed on one fiber, and it is used with Luna HYPERION interrogators for monitoring applications.
Key Features
- Ruggedized sensor package, qualified to the same rigorous standards applied to electronic gages
- Integrated temperature compensation FBG sensor
- Connector protection fittings available for harsh environments
- Double-ended design supports multiplexing of many sensors on one fiber
- Patented micro opto-mechanical technology
- Fast, simple, repeatable installation
- Disk ends bond to surrounding concrete or grout
- No epoxies holding the fiber to the carrier
Specifications
| Strain sensitivity |
~ 1.2 pm/με
Actual gage factor provided with gage
|
|---|---|
| Temperature sensitivity |
23.8 pm/°C
Actual gage factor provided with gage
|
| Temperature compensation | Integrated into each package |
| Gage length | 110 mm |
| Operating temperature range | -40 to 80 °C |
| Strain limits | ± 2,500 με |
| Water resistance | Suitable for wet, high humidity environments (IP67) |
| Fatigue life | > 1x10^8 cycles @ +/- 2,000 ue |
| Dimensions |
See diagram
Dimensions in mm given in the data sheet diagram
|
|---|---|
| Weight | 98 g |
| Carrier material | Stainless Steel/Polyolefin construction |
| Cable type / length | 6 mm/3 mm ruggedized cable/1 m (+/- 10 cm), each end |
| Cable bend radius | ≥17 mm |
| Fastening methods | Embeddable |
| Peak reflectivity (Rmax) | > 70% |
|---|---|
| FWHM (- 3 dB point) | 0.25 nm (± .05 nm) |
| Isolation |
> 15 dB
@ ± 0.4 nm around center wavelength
|
| Part number format |
os3500-tttt/ssss-1xx-1yy
tttt/ssss = strain/temperature wavelengths; 1xx = cable 1 length & connector; 1yy = cable 2 length & connector
|
|---|---|
| Strain/temp wavelengths (+/- 1nm), standard |
1462/1466, 1472/1476, 1482/1486, 1492/1496, 1502/1506, 1512/1516, 1522/1526, 1532/1536, 1542/1546, 1552/1556, 1562/1566, 1572/1576, 1582/1588, 1592/1596, 1602/1606, 1612/1616
Values in nm
|
| Cable length |
1 m Standard, Cable Length
Code 1 in positions 1xx / 1yy
|
| Ordering example |
o3500-1512/1516-1FC-1FC
Printed as shown in the data sheet
|
Specifications are taken from the manufacturer's documentation. See the datasheet for complete and current values.
Applications
- Civil infrastructure health monitoring
- Structural health monitoring for energy
- Structures (bridges, dams, tunnels, mines, buildings, oil platforms)
- Energy (wind turbines, oil wells, pipelines, nuclear reactors, generators)
- Transportation (railways, trains, roadways, specialty vehicles, cranes)
- Marine vessels (hull, deck, cargo containers)
- Aerospace (airframes, composite structures, wind tunnels, static and dynamic tests)
Options & Accessories
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| UT | Unterminated — Termination type for cable 1 (1xx) or cable 2 (1yy) |
| FC | FC/APC Connector — Termination type for cable 1 (1xx) or cable 2 (1yy) |
| PF | Universal IP67 Connector with Protection Fitting — Accessory |